Cancer
Cancer is the result of sprawl in which the body cells divide and proliferate so disorganized, whose growth and proliferation is unchecked, unable to organize and regulate itself, reaching a volume increase that can manifest visibly is what is known as a tumor.
According to the type of fabric where it originates can be classified as carcinomas are those formed from cells that line the interior or exterior surfaces of the body, such as skin or intestine. The originating from deep structures of the body such as bone or muscle, are called sarcomas. The former are much more frequent than the latter. When they begin to affect distant cells to the primary site of her appearance is what is known as metastasis.
Cancer Symptoms
The symptoms of cancer is very varied, as this depends on the type of cancer and the organs, tissues and systems that are affected.
Cancer Treatment
it is vital that attention be given to any manifestation that does not match the regular behavior of a function of an organ or the external appearance of any sign, spots, warts, sores that do not heal. At this point you should go immediately to a doctor to prescribe a series of diagnostic tests. A biopsy is usually required the removal of the tumor or part thereof, to be examined under a microscope to determine the degree of transformation that have suffered the cells that make up the fabric, if there are no alterations in the normal way that cells must have , then we speak of a benign tumor, not cancer.
If on the contrary is abnormal, the pathologist classified the type of cancer and the oncologist fix the most appropriate treatment. There are several alternatives, which depend on the cancer type, extent, presence or absence of metastasis, patient age, presence of other complications, and other characteristics are taken into account by the specialist when choosing between surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, new alternatives or combinations between them.
Cancer Prevention
Some of the preventive measures you can take to avoid cancer is, first perform an annual checkup with his doctor in the case of the woman’s gynecologist take a sample for the Pap smear and perform a scan breasts. In the case of men, especially after age 40, go to the urologist who will perform diagnostic tests of the functioning of the prostate. Awareness by all in relation to lead a proper and balanced diet, quitting smoking, take precautions like using sunscreen when going to expose to strong sunlight, are among the easiest ways to avoid this evil.
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